Getting Stronger is Corrective
“Oh, I forgot to tell you…my previous trainer said I have a winged scapula, my left hip is a bit internally rotated, and that my posture is bad.”
This was less than five minutes into an initial assessment with a new client and it took everything I had to prevent my eyeballs from rolling out of their sockets. The snarky side of me wanted to say something like, “Oh my god, yes, I totally see it. Did (s)he also mention how your left eyeball is less white than the other? That’s messed up. We need to fix that.”
But I didn’t.
Nope, all I did was sit there, nod my head, listen intently, and kept repeating to myself “don’t stab yourself with this pen, don’t stab yourself with this pen, no, Tony, NO!”
People Think They’re Broken
It never ceases to amaze me how some people will harp on the most inane things when it comes to their body and performance and then regale me with stories of how their previous coach or trainer was a “corrective exercise specialist.”
I won’t invalidate their stories or experiences, of course, but it’s hard for me to listen to sometimes.
They’ll outline their “training” for the past few months (if not years), and it’s rife with positional breathing drills (which, for the record, I’m a fan of), postural stretches, and describe a foam rolling series that rivals the length of a Ken Burns’ documentary.
I’ll follow with “So, did you actually ever lift any weights?”
“Yeah, sure, we did a bunch of corrective exercises and, after 43 weeks, we finally worked up to a bodyweight squat. I still have to work on my big toe dorsiflexion, though. Fingers crossed I can improve that by December.”
Me…
As an industry – and I’ll call myself out on this too (particularly early in my career) – we’ve done a splendid job at helping people feel like a bunch of walking balls of fail:
- Your shoulders and upper back are too rounded.
- Yikes, your pelvis is anteriorly tilted.
- Oh…my…god…we need to work on your scapular upward rotation.
- Shit, your FABER screen tested positive. How are you able to walk?
- Also, FYI: you have Chlamydia.
It doesn’t surprise me in the least why so many people walk around thinking they’re fragile snowflakes who need to correct or “fix” everything before they do any appreciable training.
It’s our fault.
Strength coaches, personal trainers, physical therapists, athletic trainers, sherpas, we’re all culpable.
We can and need to do better.
And it starts with re-acquainting ourselves with what our main role as fitness professionals actually is…
…to elicit a training effect with our clients/athletes.
Getting Strong(er) is Corrective
I say this with a grain of salt because “strong” is subjective, and can mean different things to different people.
- Being able to deadlift 2x bodyweight is strong.
- Being able to perform 15 pull-ups is strong.
- Walking from Trader Joe’s to your apartment without putting down the bags is strong.
- The ability to pull off wearing white after Labor Day is strong.
- Doing whatever it is Cirque du Soleil performers can do is strong.
However, since I’m a little biased “getting stronger” in this sense – and more cogent to the conversation – refers to TRAINING.
I.e., lifting heavy things.
Unfortunately, many people have been led to believe lifting weights is dangerous. It seems you can’t go more than three clicks on the internet (or investigate certain certifications available) before being told barbells, dumbbells, machines, kettlebells, squats, deadlifts, high-reps, low-reps, and/or kittens are dangerous.
Everything makes you dysfunctional or causes dysfunction.
To which I say…the fuck outta here.
My friend Bret Contreras has the perfect antithesis to this faulty mindset:
“If you think lifting weights is dangerous, try being weak. Being weak is dangerous.”
And this is why I’m a firm ambassador in encouraging people to get strong(er), or more to the point, helping them figure out their “trainable menu.”1
Rather than pointing out everything that’s wrong with someone, I’d rather use the initial assessment (and subsequent training sessions) to highlight what they can do.
Lets use the classic example of someone who has “computer guy” posture.
When someone walks in exhibiting this posture a lot of trainers will write down a laundry list of stretches, thoracic (mid-back) mobility drills, and other “corrective” exercises to do.
Well, first, some will go out of their way to make the person feel like Cersei Lannister during her walk of shame.
Shame, shame, shame….
And then, you know…lets get corrective, son!
They’re not wrong to do so.
I’m not opposed to utilizing corrective modalities to address postural deficits or mobility restrictions.
But I find when these sort of things are accentuated and serve as the “meat-n-potatoes” of a training program, it often sets people up for failure; they become more fixated on perfection at the expense of progress.
And lets be honest: NO ONE gets jazzed-up at the gym to do more T-spine extension drills.
I don’t want my clients to feel like a perpetual patient.
I want them to train, because training tends to be more palatable than Scapular Wall Slides. It helps people stay on task and not bored to tears.
And on that note, wanna know an excellent drill that helps nudge people into a bit more thoracic extension?
Fucking front squats (or even a Goblet Squat).
As you descend closer to the ground you have to “fight” to keep from folding over. In many ways the proper execution of the exercise itself is self-coaching; or dare I say, corrective.
If you don’t maintain thoracic extension the barbell rolls off your shoulders.2
I may come across as the cantankerous strength coach in saying this, but I find more value in having my clients train – in a way that emphatically demonstrates success to them (by matching the programming to their goals and ability level) – than to corrective exercise them to death.
Get your clients strong(er).
Show them what they can do.
And for the love of god get them training.
Comments for This Entry
Tom McDonald
Tony, do love Ken Burns Docs, or hateOctober 11, 2018 at 10:38 pm |
Tony Author
OMG, I love them.October 12, 2018 at 8:25 am |
Karen
I believe you are now my new spirit animal :) . #frontsquatsftwOctober 12, 2018 at 9:20 am |
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Casey
Great article. It’s nice to hear a strength coach talk about getting clients stronger as the solution instead of more god forsaken dislocates!October 13, 2018 at 1:10 am |
Andrew Jones
I don't agree with the title of this article. Getting stronger is not corrective. Getting stronger is merely an adaptation to increased demands. People who don't sit at a computer all day, and who just move around a lot, yet do not do any strength training, are going to be much less prone to injury than the typical person at the gym with 10x their strength. This is because their muscles will be in balance and their posture will be better than most of the people who go to the gym. On the other hand, I agree with some of the points you have made in the article itself. Corrective exercises and stretches are often garbage compared to just going and getting strong at basic lifts like rows and so on.October 13, 2018 at 6:52 am |
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Sophie
Interesting post! It's still important to be careful, I think, but gradual strength gaining can really help to improve posture, support joints etc. If you have sustained an injury in the past, trainers will work with you on a rehabilitation plan to regain your strength so that you are less likely to be injured again in the future.October 19, 2018 at 6:18 am |
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Darshan WEERASINGHE
Savage, Tony! Absolutely love it. I'm a Corrective ex specialist myself and I couldn't agree more. You hit the nail right on the headMay 15, 2020 at 4:11 am |