CategoriesStuff to Read While You're Pretending to Work

Stuff to Read While You’re Pretending to Work: 11/23/21

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STUFF TO CHECK OUT FIRST

1. COACHED: Raise the Bar Conference – Early Bird Rate Ends This Week.

I’m excited to announce that I will be part of the Raise the Bar Conference. An event focused on the missing links in our industry: Communication, collaboration, connection, behavioral psychology, business & marketing skills, and much more.

When: February 4th-6th, 2022
Where: BioFit Performance, Oviedo, FL (Orlando area)

And more importantly who? Who will be presenting at this event?

I gotta say: This is undoubtedly one of the most stacked line-ups I have ever seen; even more than the 1990 Oakland Athletics.

Spots will fill up fast, act quickly – HERE.

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STUFF TO READ WHILE YOU’RE PRETENDING TO WORK

You Might Not Have a Motivation Issue – Bryan Krahn

People use it as an excuse all the time as for why they’re not staying compliant with a training/nutrition program…

“I’m just not motivated right now.”

Bryan calls BS (but in a very understanding, empathetic way.

Jesus, he’s such a great writer.

Coordination: The Neglected Part of Fitness – Shane McLean

It’s true: How many times have you come across someone who, upon being asked what they’d really love to improve on, they came right out and said, “you know what, I could use some more coordination. That’s what I’m missing in my life. Who needs pecs?”

In all seriousness, Shane does a great job breaking down what coordination is and WHY you need more of it in your training repertoire.

How to Really Fix Tight Hip Flexors – Tim DiFrancesco

Easy: STRETCH!

hahahahaahaha.

Just kidding.

Tossing your face into a brick wall is likely a better use of your time. Tim showcases what’s really happening…

…the reason your hip flexors feel tight is because they’re short AND weak. Stretching them only feeds the issue. Do these drills instead.

Categoriespersonal training

Meet In the Middle

There’s no question we’re living in polarizing times; no one can seem to meet in the middle on anything:

  • Politics
  • Religion
  • COVID/masks/vaccines
  • Who’s the best Batman…

If there’s any degree of disagreement the brass knuckles are coming out. We see a fair share of the same sentiment in the fitness industry and with today’s guest post, Shane McLean pontificates on that point a bit further.

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Meet In the Middle

Remember when you used to meet up with a friend and you would meet in the middle? They didn’t want to go all the way over to your house and you didn’t want to go all the way to theirs, so you met in the middle. When I was a kid, it seemed a fair deal because I rode my bike everywhere.

Now it seems (to me) we live in a world of extremes, and no one meets in the middle. It’s either this or that. It’s fact or it’s fiction. You support me or you’re dead to me. Plus, if there are two differing points of view, you must side with one or the other.

This is often exacerbated (in my opinion) by the mainstream media and even on TV shows.

Extremes sell and get you fired up.

If you support one side or the other for whatever reason, it’s easy to draw a line in the sand and put your money where your mouth is. How’s that for back-to-back use of clichés? On second thoughts, don’t answer that.

Although today’s political climate has its fair share of extremes, I also see this in the health and fitness realm.

Warning: Soap Box Moment

Before the rant, here’s where I’m coming from:

  • I’ve been a personal trainer for twelve years
  • Freelance fitness writer for over six years
  • Been writing a fitness blog for over seven years
  • Volunteer for the Personal Trainer Development Center where I consume a metric ton of fitness content.

I’ve read, written, coached and performed a lot of exercise. This doesn’t make me an authority, but it does make me a loud mouth with an informed opinion. If you dislike opinion pieces, stop reading. If you wish to be more informed as to see clearly through the murky waters of the fitness realm, hold on to your keyboard.

It will be a bumpy ride.

The Middle Doesn’t Sell Well

Extremes sell because they get attention.

Nothing brings this more to light more than social media because it takes a lot to get consumers attention while they’re doom scrolling. And being on social media more than I should, here’s what I’ve gathered about what sells and what doesn’t.

Nothing polarizes trainers, coaches, and consumers more than diets and methods of exercise. Whether it be Keto, Atkins, Vegan, (insert all diets here) or high intensity training, CrossFit, Zumba, or kettlebells (insert all training methods here).

To get attention in a crowded marketplace and more sales, you need to stand out from the crowd. And some trainers, coaches, etc. go to extremes by either

  • Performing circus tricks that kind of look like exercise
  • Saying only this works and nothing else does
  • This food will get you fat so buy this instead1
  • You’re exercising all wrong and you must do this for gains
  • Eliminate this and add this (whatever their selling) to get long-lasting results
  • Stop making these diet and exercise mistakes and do this instead.

Or variations of all the above.

Now, I’m not saying this is wrong and I’m not denying people trying to make a buck no matter how dubious their claims are. Because (cliché alert) fools and their money are soon parted.

But I’m going to let you in on a little-known secret that seems obvious that you’ll be smacking your hand into your forehead repeatedly saying ‘why, why, why didn’t I think of that.’

Are you ready?

Everything works. Yes, even the Thigh Master. Or Zumba.

The trick is what to do when the extremes stop working.

Here’s What Doesn’t Sell

Extremes do work because there is a time and place for most things.  There are times to go to extremes to get the results you want.

Plus, people are entitled to their extreme opinions too. My only problem is when these people are presented with overwhelming evidence to the contrary and they still hold on to their beliefs.

But that’s a story for a different time.

Here’s what I feel aren’t the biggest sellers nor doesn’t it generate lots of attention.

The basics and moderation, otherwise known as the middle.

The middle for resistance training involves the regression and progression of hinging, squatting, lunging, pushing, pulling and locomotion (carries, sled work etc.) And the middle for nutrition is a caloric deficit for fat loss, caloric surplus for muscle gain and eating more like an adult and not a child.

Yes, there is a lot of wiggle room as I’m taking the broad view here.

Moderation is taking the long-term view and not just the short-term strategy of losing 10 pounds in 6 weeks.

Quoting a well-known coach, he suggests you need to spend more of your time doing either a:

“Moderate diet (not a huge caloric deficit, surplus or mass elimination of food groups). Combined with Hard training (more sets, reps or more days exercising).

Hard diet (bigger deficit or surplus with elimination of foods) Combined with Moderate training (less sets, reps, and training to support you goal).”

Now extreme dieting and training programs (at the same time) are doable but only for a limited time. Think of it (another cliché alert) as burning the candle at both ends. You burn bright for a while and after a while there is no wax to burn.

But moderation and the basics aren’t as sexy or sell as well as extremes.

Wrapping Up

This is not a knock-on trainers or coaches who use attention grabbing content or exercises to generate sales, likes and followers. But be aware there is plenty of room in the middle performing the basics with moderate diet and exercise.

Because doing a little over the long haul will give you the best chance of success. Save the circus tricks for the professionals.

If you’re looking for an exercise program to get you back on track, check out my 6-week program right here.

About the Author

Shane “Balance Guy’ McLean”  is an A.C.E Certified Personal Trainer working deep in the heart of Louisiana with the gators.

Categoriesmindset personal training

The Hard Truth About Back Pain

Happy Labor Day to my American readers.

Happy Monday to everyone else…;o)

Today’s guest post comes courtesy of TG.com regular, Shane McLean. Most will be able to commiserate because it deals with an annoying topic most of us are very familiar with: Cross-Fitters low-back pain.

We can seemingly do everything perfectly – lift with impeccable form, do our mobility work, even do an extra set or two of deadbugs & birddogs – and yet still be clotheslined by a bout of back pain.

It stinks no matter which way you look at it.

But it’s not a death sentence.

Copyright: belchonock

The Hard Truth About Back Pain

Google back pain and you come up with about 1,550,000,000 results.2  There’s no shortage of information about back pain, the symptoms, the different types, how to treat it and how to prevent it. When you’re suffering from back pain, it’s easy to be overwhelmed with all this info.

Plus, not to mention all the conflicting advice because various treatments and exercises work for different people. What worked for me might not work for you. Pain and healing are highly individual things, I think.

Back pain causes loss of income, loss of mobility, stress,  large medical bills and costs employers big money because of sick leave, health insurance etc.

Back pain is a big deal, no doubt.

You can do all the right things, diet, exercise and move right but back pain doesn’t care. It can rear its ugly head at any time you move suddenly, bend down to pick something up off the floor or when you’re wrestling with your kid.

Then you’re in a world of hurt.

There’s a school of thought that suggests back pain is preventable if you strengthen your core, have good posture, get strong and not sit or stand too much. But back pain doesn’t care. You control what you can control and let the chips fall where they may.

Truth About My Back Pain

The truth about my back pain is it was my fault.

See, I love to deadlift, but I was doing it all wrong. Rounding the lower back while pulling a barbell from the floor repeatedly is NOT a recipe for a healthy spine. Eventually something had to give. And it did.

Around nine years ago I felt a ‘snap’ in my lower back and didn’t think anything of it. Some low-grade pain around my lower back and I ignored it like any gym meathead would, hoping over time the pain would go away.

But the more I ignored it, the worse it became, to the point where lifting, playing with my kids and sleeping didn’t happen. The pain had taken over my life and it was all-consuming. To cut the world’s smallest violin story short, I had three herniated disks.

Now the disks have healed but my pain has not. More on that later.

When You’re In Pain

If you’ve ever put your back out, you’re probably thinking you’re the only one who’s suffering (because pain is all-consuming) but this is not the case. 80% of the population of the US, at some point will suffer from chronic or acute back pain.

And about 2% to 10% of people who experience low back pain develop chronic back pain.

A lot of people choose to go under the knife to fix this because of their doctor’s recommendation, but this doesn’t always work, as shown here. Plus, I’ve encountered many people who have had multiple back surgeries and they’re still in tremendous pain and their quality-of-life sucks.

Sometimes the solution causes more problems.

Get Back On The Horse

You’ve heard the saying ‘get back on the horse’ when you’ve been knocked down.

Get up, dust yourself off and go again.

You cannot change what happened. Dwell on it, yes but you cannot change it. Better to wipe the slate clean and go again.  And this is usually great advice but for back pain it’s a little different.

via GIPHY

The countless times I’ve come back to the deadlift after injury there’s a real fear, I’ll do it again. The more I focus on correct form and set up doesn’t make this fear go away. But this fear is a two-way street. It forces me to do it right, which is a good thing.

But I lose confidence in my body to perform because of this fear and this is a bad thing.  You may think this is mumbo-jumbo, but injuries have both physical and psychological consequences, and a common post injury response is elevated fear of re-injury. (1)

The loss of confidence is real and is a little talked about consequence when coming back from an injury.

Another ‘Truth’ About Back Pain

This is a case study of N=1 (me) and my experience with back pain and training clients with back pain. Barring lower back strains and waking up on the wrong side of the bed, once you’ve damaged your spine, like herniated disks the pain doesn’t magically go away.

The injury may have healed but the pain remains.

In the case of herniated disks, the fluid that leaks out between the disks which causes the nerve pain and discomfort gets dissolved by the body over time. Then there’s nothing pressing up against the nerve so the pain should all go away, correct?

I’ve suffered from low-grade (1-2 out 10 on the pain scale) and extreme lower back pain (5-7 out of 10) almost daily for the past nine years. Granted it’s not the same level of pain generated by a herniated disk and it’s not constant, but it’s still pain.

Low grade back pain doesn’t stop me from training, but it does make me more aware of my set up and form. It makes me more conscious of my posture and daily movements too and this is all positive. Extreme back pain almost puts me on the ground.

This is not.

After surgery, rehab, Physical Therapy or Chiropractic care for back aliments, the severe pain may go away but the discomfort may haunt you like Casper the friendly ghost.

Wrapping Up

Back pain, whatever form it takes, sucks.

You lose confidence in your ability to perform everyday movements and fear re-injury. But it does make you aware of taking good care of it. Because if you don’t, your back will tell you in no uncertain terms.

Note From TG: As an adjunct to Shane’s sage words, I’d highly recommend reading THIS article I wrote recently on why training with pain present is an inevitable (if not important) part of the healing process.

About the Author

Shane “Balance Guy’ McLean”  is an A.C.E Certified Personal Trainer working deep in the heart of Louisiana with the gators.

References

  1. Chao-Jung Hsu et al. Fear of Reinjury in Athletes. Sports Health Mar/Apr 2017;9(2):162-167. doi: 10.1177/1941738116666813. Epub 2016 Sep 20.
Categoriespersonal training Program Design

5 Next Level Super Sets For Better Results

As this post goes live, I am on a plane on my way back to Boston.

It’s sad leaving Florida…especially given how scorching hot the rest of the country is at the moment (100-115 degrees on BOTH coasts).

It’s quite ironic that, of all places, Florida has arguably the best weather in the country right now given we’re entering the heart of the summer. I mean, I’d have put my bets on the inside of a live volcano being a better place to be at this point in the year.

Nevertheless, weather notwithstanding, my good friend and colleague, Shane McLean, came through and delivered a sweet guest post for me to post during my travel day.

Enjoy!

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5 Next Level Super Sets For Better Results

Supersets are a fantastic training method.

You can pair almost any exercise together to build muscle, lose fat or bring up body parts that are lagging behind. Plus, you’ll do more work in less time and hit the showers early while the Instagram stars are still taking their selfies. Don’t you love how they hog all the mirror space? 

If supersets are NOT a part of your routine, you’re truly missing out.

And you don’t want to miss out, do you?

Here is the lowdown on supersets and why they should be a part of your training.

Advantages Of Supersets

  • Increase the efficiency of your training because you’re reducing the rest intervals between exercises. Making sure you have all the equipment you need beforehand works best
  • Having reduced rest periods will increase intensity of your training by performing more work in less time. 
  • Increased  fat loss potential because the shorter rest periods between exercises and back to back contractions in supersets can help promote an additional stimulus for fat loss.
  • Increased fat loss because of the reasons above when you use it in combination with a caloric deficit.

Tony contemplating performing a superset

However, supersets are not great for every goal.

Disadvantages Of Supersets

  • The increase in intensity can lead to a drop off in exercise performance and technique. This may lead to injury.
  • It’s difficult to juggle different weights for different exercises. Monopolizing the equipment in a busy gym may lead you to be the unpopular person who hoards the dumbbells.  
  • As good as the they are for hypertrophy and fat loss, they’re not the most ideal way to build strength because you cannot go as heavy and the limited rest between exercises compromises recovery.
  • They’re difficult for beginners when they’re unfamiliar with both movements which lengthens the learning curve and may lead to injury.

5 Superset Types With Training Examples

The types of supersets you use depend on your current goals, whether it be fat loss, hypertrophy or bringing up a lagging body part. And it also depends on whether you’re a beginner or advanced trainee, and on how much time you must train or how much pain you’re willing to stand.

Here are five superset types that you can use now to take your training to the next level.  

1. Post and Pre-Exhaustion Supersets

These take muscle discomfort to a new level. 

With post exhaustion you combine a compound exercise with an isolation exercise afterwards to exhaust all the muscle fibers in a certain muscle group. This way you get the greatest strength benefits from the compound movement.

A pre exhaustion superset is the single joint movement that is done before the compound exercise. This produces a higher level of muscle fatigue and damage to the targeted muscle group.

 

Both are great for bringing up a lagging body part. However, make sure the compound move trains the muscle you’re going to isolate.

Post Exhaustion Superset Examples

1. Quads

1A. Squat variation 6-12 reps

1B.  Leg extensions 12-20 reps

2. Hamstrings

1A.  Hip hinge variation

1B. Stability ball hamstring curl 12-15 reps

3. Biceps

1A. Chin up variation 6-12 reps

1B. Zottaman curl 10-15 reps

4. Triceps

1A.  Push -Up variation 8-15 reps

1B. Overhead triceps extensions 12-20 reps

Pre-Exhaustion Supersets Examples

5. Biceps

1A.  Barbell biceps curl 8-15 reps

1B.  Supinated Lat Pulldown 8-12 reps

6. Hamstrings/Glutes

1A. Seated Leg curl 8-15 reps

1B. Barbell Hip thrust 6-12 reps

7. Triceps

1A. Triceps push down 8-15 reps

1B. Single arm floor press 6-12 reps

8. Shoulders

1A. Dumbbell front raise 8-15 reps

1B. Dumbbell seated overhead press 6-12 reps

2. Compound Supersets

A compound set trains the same muscle group, where you can hit the group from different angles to achieve more muscular tension.

This is a time-efficient way to train for hypertrophy of a muscle group, if you can stand the pain. And for this reason, these should be at the start of your training when you have the most energy.

However, this is an advanced method because heavier weights are used in both exercises on the same body part which can lead to muscular fatigue and drop in performance and technique.

For example,

1. Chest

1A. Barbell bench variation 6-8 reps

1B. Single arm floor press 8-12 reps

2. Back

1A.  Seated row 8-12 reps

1B. Single arm lat pulldown 12-15 reps

3. Legs- squat focus

1A. Barbell Front squat 4-8 reps

1B. Dumbbell jump squats (use 10-25% of your body weight) 3-6 reps

4. Legs- Hinge focus

1A. Romanian deadlift 8-12 reps

1B. Barbell hip extensions 6-8 reps

3. Isolation Supersets

You can save time because you’re working a smaller muscle group in the  same amount of time as one exercise and all the focus is on the one muscle, helping you feel the burn and for flex appeal

These are great for bringing up a lagging body part or a weaker muscle that could be hindering your performance in a compound exercise. For example, weaker triceps hindering lockout in the bench press.

 

These supersets are best done at the end of your training because you’ll want to save your energy for the larger compound movements. 

1. Biceps

1A. Incline biceps curl 12-25 reps

1B.  Concentration curl 12-25 reps

2. Shoulders

1A.  Dumbbell lateral raise variation 12-15 reps

1B.  Band pull aparts (high reps) 25 reps

3. Triceps

1A. Triceps (rope) pulldown 12-25 reps

1B.  Skull crushers 8-12 reps

4. Glutes

1A.  Single leg hip extensions 12-15 reps

1B. Lateral band walk 12-15 reps on each side

4. Lower/Upper Body Supersets

This is the least taxing of all the techniques listed so far because you’re working two completely unrelated muscle groups. These are great for full rest and recovery of a muscle group and for full body workouts when time is an issue.

They’re best used for full body workouts or full body splits and are ideal for beginner trainees. However, if strength is your goal, give these a wide berth.  

And they’re great for fat loss because alternating blood flow between your upper and lower body makes the heart and lungs work harder, helping you burn more calories.

Note – There are lots of examples here. This is only a few suggestions.

For example:

1A. Squat variation 8-12 reps

1B. Barbell bench press 8-12 reps

 

1A. Barbell squat variation 6-12 reps

1B. Chin ups 6-12 reps

 

1A.  Barbell hip thrust 6- 8 reps

1B. Floor press 6- 8 reps

 

1A.  Barbell push press 6-12 reps

1B.  Chin ups 6-12 reps

5. Strength/Mobility Supersets

A strength exercise done for heavier weights combined with a mobility exercise will help improve your exercise technique and recovery when strength is your focus. 

Let’s say you’re having a little knee discomfort with the squat and your knees are going excessively over the toes.  Plus, it is hindering your squat depth and you’re not strengthening all parts of the movement. 

Don’t go into corrective exercise purgatory, pairing an ankle mobility exercise with your squat may help solve this problem. And you can follow this logic with all strength exercises that need mobility.

Note – This is just one method you can use when a strength move causes you discomfort. 

For example,

1A.  Deadlift variation 3-6 reps

1B. Hip flexor mobilization 8 reps

 

1A. Shoulder press variation 8-12 reps

1B.  Forearm wall slides 8 reps

 

1A. Barbell squat variation 3-6 reps

1B. Rocking ankle mobilization 8 reps

 

1A.  Barbell bench press 3-6 reps

1B.  Thoracic extensions 8 reps

Wrapping Up

Supersets are an efficient way to train and are used in many ways to match your goals. Pair exercises wisely for great results and more flex appeal.

Make it #flexfriday every day.

About the Author

Shane “Balance Guy’ McLean is an A.C.E Certified Personal Trainer working deep in the heart of Louisiana with the gators.

CategoriesStuff to Read While You're Pretending to Work

Stuff to Read While You’re Pretending to Work: 6/14/21

Copyright: conneldesign / 123RF Stock Photo

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STUFF TO READ WHILE YOU’RE PRETENDING TO WORK

How to Exercise When You Have No Time – Shane McLean

You don’t need to be in a gym for 90 minutes every day in order to see (or get) results. We’re all pressed for time of late, and Shane provides some valuable insights on how to get the most for your training (time) buck in this article.

Do I Need a Large Social Media Following to Be an Online Trainer? – Jonathan Goodman

Who better to answer this question than the Godfather of online training?

How to Become a Great Trainer – Nick Tumminello

Nick is one of my favorite people in the fitness industry. He’s authentic, genuine, and doesn’t sugar coat anything. I’d HIGHLY recommend signing up for this FREE 3-part video course where he highlights some of his “secrets” to becoming a successful personal trainer.

Full Disclosure: You do need to provide your email address in order to receive the course. But don’t worry, Nick won’t spam you. He’s not a dick…;o)

 

 

CategoriesCorrective Exercise Program Design Rehab/Prehab

Measures to Strengthen and Prevent Achilles Injuries

Hi, my name is Tony and I ruptured my Achilles tendon earlier this year. 

It was the first significant injury of my life and one that, as it happens, happens often (and without warning). Since my injury six months ago I’ve met numerous people who have gone through the same dumpster fire of an experience.3.And as a result I’ve documented my rehab and post-surgery training via my IG account using the hashtags #findyourtrainablemenu and #achillesgate2020.

However, I figured something more in depth and robust with regards to explaining the mechanism of Achilles rupture (as well discussing prevention) could be of benefit to the masses. To that end, my fellow coaches and colleagues – Dr. Bo Bobenko and Shane McLean – offered to write something for the site to cover exactly that.

For what it’s worth: I peppered in a few comments myself along the way.

I hope it helps and enjoy.

Copyright: lassedesignen / 123RF Stock Photo

Measures to Strengthen & Prevent Achilles Injuries

When admiring yourself, flexing away, do you ever give thought to the unsung hero of muscle? You know, the things that attach the muscles to your bones: the tendons. You probably don’t give much thought, until it’s too late.

Unless you’ve had your head in the sand, you know our resident funny man and light saber fighter extraordinaire, Tony Gentilcore tore his Achilles tendon while hanging out with the in-laws in Florida six months ago

NOTE FROM TG: It’s important to remember that correlation doesn’t equal causation here. My in-laws didn’t cause my Achilles rupture…;o)4

Tony, a big strong guy with no history of serious injury performs a drill he has done before and boom, suddenly it’s not his day, week, month or even his year….

NOTE FROM TG: For those interested, HERE is a great depiction of the exercise (and mechanism) that served as the impetus to my injury.

The “Jump Back” Start

This video almost exactly showcases what happened. The only difference is that I didn’t preload my sprint with a three-hop thingamajig (just one), and in my case, once my back leg planted, I fell immediately to the ground.

Plus I may or not have been wearing a cape.

A Little Background On The Achilles Tendon

The tendon is named after the ancient Greek mythological figure Achilles (and not Brad Pitt) as it was the only part of his body that was still vulnerable after his mother had dipped him into the River Styx. Plus,  we all know where he got shot with an arrow, at least in the movie. 

The Achilles tendon is the thickest and strongest tendon in the human body. It’s the tendinous extension of the three-headed calf muscle soleus and the two-headed gastrocnemius and it inserts on the calcaneus (heel). 

The contraction of the calf muscles transfers a force through the Achilles tendon, which enables plantar flexion of the foot and allows for actions such as walking, running, jumping, bounding, sprinting, and skipping.

During these movements, the Achilles tendon is subject to the highest loads in the body, with tensile loads up to 10 times the body’s weight.

The reasons for this are twofold: First, the Achilles consists of type II fast-twitch fibers, and this elasticity allows for rapid forward and backwards movement. Secondly, the tendon type I fibers of collagen and elastin which are lined up parallel from calf to heel, are responsible for the Achilles tendon strength. (1) 

The Achilles due to its strength and its ability to handle high loads makes it a resilient tendon, which is good and bad. Good because it can handle lots of load and bad because it’s not always going to send pain signals to the brain every time something goes wrong. 

This is one reason why Achilles tears can happen without warning. 

 

Types Of Achilles Injuries

When your achilles hurts or you feel pain you’ll often be told ‘You got tendonitis bro’ But there are few different types of Achilles injuries besides tendonitis. 

1. Achilles Tendon Tears

This is the mack daddy of all tendon injuries and like with Tony, it often happens without warning. If you hear a pop and a pain that radiates up your lower leg, there’s no second guessing what you’ve done. 

NOTE FROM TG: The best way I can explain the sensation is that it feels like someone taking a sledgehammer right to your ankle. It doesn’t tickle.

2. Achilles Tendinopathy

Tendinopathy is a degeneration of the collagen protein fibers that form the Achilles.  Its symptoms include increasing pain at the heel, stiffness, swelling at the back of your ankle, and a grating noise or creaking feeling when moving your ankle. 

3. Achilles Tendonitis

Tendonitis is acute inflammation of the tendon and its symptoms include pain and stiffness in the morning, pain that worsens with activity, extreme pain the day after exercise. 

There are two types of Achilles tendonitis: insertional and noninsertional.

  • Insertional Achilles tendonitis affects the lower portion of your tendon where it attaches to your heel bone often caused by bone spurs. 
  • Noninsertional Achilles tendonitis involves fibers in the middle portion of the tendon. 

4. Achilles Tendinosis

Tendinosis is the non-inflammatory degeneration of the collagen fibers of the tendon. This includes changes to the structure or composition of the tendon that results from repetitive strains without proper healing. 

Achilles and calf tightness are common causes of Achilles tendinosis. Plus insertional Achilles tendinosis is often associated with heel spurs as it rubs against the achilles causing small tears.  

Activities That Cause Achilles Tears

Achilles tendon tears happen to people who do things where they quickly speed up, slow down, or pivot, such as:

  • Running
  • Gymnastics
  • Dance
  • Football
  • Baseball
  • Softball
  • Basketball
  • Tennis
  • Fighting Zombies, Salsa Dancing, Talking About Feelings (<— things added by Tony)

Achilles tears tend to happen when you start moving suddenly as you push off and lift rather than land. Sometimes these abrupt actions can be too much for the tendon to handle. 

Here is the statistical lowdown on how tears happen

  • 90% of injuries occur with an acceleration/deceleration movements mentioned above
  • Only 15-20% of men reported any sort of heel pain/tendinosis before the injury
  • 50% of men who have an Achilles Rupture had tissue degeneration before the injury
  • Typically occurs 30 minutes after moving around 

Research has shown Achilles tears include clear degenerative changes before the rupture but many of the Achilles tendon ruptures occur suddenly without any preceding signs or symptoms. (2)

For instance, Tony’s tear was caused by aggressive eccentric load (jump back start) combined with poor load management  and then “jumping” right back into sprinting. 

NOTE FROM TG: Exactly. Part of the problem was sheer bad luck. But too, up until that point – eight or so weeks into pandemic quarantine – I hadn’t been doing much (if any) plyometric activity.

Unfortunately, this doesn’t count.

👇👇👇👇

 

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But he wasn’t in any pain.

In his mind it was all systems go. The main point here is there’s not one definitive “cause.” of Achillies tears.  It’s equal parts shit-happens and bad luck. 

Big Picture With Tendon Pain Modulation

1. CNS Response

The CNS is incredible at responding to and adapting to pain modulation. This is a good thing to keep going and for our survival but makes understanding our tendon health much trickier because damage can exist without pain. 

2. Load Management and Exposure

This is probably the single most important component to tendon health that we should seek to understand and pay attention to. It can be intimidating to truly track your loads/exposure, but the better we get at it, the more we increase our chance of avoiding injury.

All of the research continues to bear out controlling the load on tendons is the best way to make any kind of change. The analogy I often use when explaining this to patients is the comparison to a wall that continues to take damage or have a crack and we need to keep adding spackle to it every 48 hours to reinforce it and strengthen the overall structure.

How To Prevent Achilles Tears

The experts and research are a bit mixed on this therefore the safest approach in my mind is to increase the variety of loads you place on the tendons. 

Unless training for a specific sport or activity, then we should focus on preserving the natural capacity of what the tendon is meant to do, which is to absorb and transfer forces effectively in the simplest of terms.

Pogo Jumps

 

Heel Taps

 

A Daily Routine to Incorporate Into Your Movement Prep

 

You need tendon loading with multiple angles and a plan for tempo for the long term. My go to is often for heavy slow resistance, four seconds eccentric, three seconds concentric, carefully plotted over 12 weeks.  There is strong research to support this concept.

A quote I really like about this:

“We start dying when we stop jumping.”

Assessment can be vital, but there is no Gold standard. Personally, I use my hands to assess pain tolerance to pressure at the tendon as one way to track progress of tendon health, but this is not well supported by research and requires me to have physical access to you which can be limiting indeed.

If you haven’t loaded the tendon recently, some easy options are 

  1. Calf raises with full range of motion, faster up slower down, aiming for 20 reps per leg as a baseline for tendon health. This allows us to look for asymmetries as well as an overall deficit based on training age.

 

In terms of a plan to increase your activity tolerance:

Firstly, I like to think of the principle of 10% per session as a safe progression. Meaning, in terms of a weekly volume a  nice progression is to add 10% to the previous week.

Secondly, the quote that drives me here is:

“We tend to overestimate what we can accomplish in a month and underestimate what we can accomplish in a year.”

Therefore, a long term strategy for tendon health should be implemented.

Exercise Is Important But So Is Diet

It goes without saying reducing stress, sleeping soundly, and eating nutritious foods not only helps you…

…but your tendons specifically.

But I said it anyway. 

However, there are a few supplements on top of eating and sleeping well, reducing stress and moving better which help heal and keep tendons resilient.  Notice the word supplement. These should NOT be your priority to help your tendons stay healthy or heal after an injury.

Primary should always be eating real high quality foods.

The first and most obvious supplement is Vitamin C.

Vitamin C is absolutely essential for synthesis of collagen which makes the tendons type 1 slow twitch fibers strong. Pre clinical studies have shown vitamin C has the potential to accelerate bone healing after a fracture, increase type I collagen synthesis, and reduce oxidative stress after a tendon injury. (3)

Supplementing with Vitamin A helps the process of forming new tissue (collagen) and your immune system. A stronger immune system can prevent microorganisms from further damaging your tendons. 

Vitamin E has anti-inflammatory properties which helps reduce tendon inflammation, and helps the healing of damaged tendons which can lead to a reduction of tendon pain. (4)

The science and research is limited on diet and tendon health and there are probably other things out there that can help. It is an ever expanding field so stay tuned. 

NOTE FROM TG: At the moment, I like the Collagen Peptides from Momentous because they use Vitamin C, and FORTIGEL® , which is a formula designed and tested to promote collagen synthesis in tendons and ligaments. 

(👆👆👆 Discount:  GENTILCORE25 gets you 25% off your first order when you sign up for a subscription 👆👆👆)

Most collagen out there is basically like buying a pack of J-E-L-L-O, focusing on hair, skin and nails, but this stuff is solid and provides a bit more heft. 

Here’s the daily “Wolverine Cocktail” I’ve taken every day since my surgery on June 1, 2020:

I’d like to think the cocktail added an extra “x-factor” toward my recovery.

I mean, here’s me hitting a relatively easy 500×3 on my deadlifts six months later:

 

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Wrapping Up

Tendon tears often happen without warning and it doesn’t discriminate on whether you’re fit or not. One moment you’re about to move quick and the next you’re on the ground. 

The best things you can do before engaging in risky tendon activities:

  1. Warm up properly
  2. Load the tendon appropriately
  3. Reduce stress, eat and sleep better. 

But as you’ve seen by Tony’s experience, there are no guarantees. Please do your best so you don’t hear the pop from hell. 

Authors’ Bios

Shane “Balance Guy” McLean, is an A.C.E Certified Personal Trainer working deep in the heart of Louisiana with the gators.

Dr. Bo Babenko is the owner of FitCare Physio focusing on virtual health coaching and helping people attack the 5 pillars of health: movement, nutrition, recovery, mindset, connection.

References

  1. Michael Wong; Achraf H. Jardaly; John Kiel.Anatomy, Bony Pelvis and Lower Limb, Achilles Tendon.
  2. . T A Järvinen et al. Achilles tendon injuries. Curr Opin Rheumatol 2001 Mar;13(2):150-5
  3. Nicholas N DePhillipo et al. Efficacy of Vitamin C Supplementation on Collagen Synthesis and Oxidative Stress After Musculoskeletal Injuries: A Systematic Review. Orthop J Sports Med 2018 Oct 25;6(10)
  4. Christopher Tack ,Faye Shorthouse Lindsy Kass. The Physiological Mechanisms of Effect of Vitamins and Amino Acids on Tendon and Muscle Healing: A Systematic Review. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab 2018 May 1;28(3):294-311.
CategoriesStuff to Read While You're Pretending to Work

Stuff to Read While You’re Pretending to Work: 9/25/20

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THE WEEKLY BRIEF UPDATE

1. You can now purchase CORE @ Home for whatever it is you want to pay.

During quarantine I started a platform where I’d deliver 20-40 minute workouts that could be performed in everyone’s living room using minimal equipment.

In all I curated 36 workouts using nothing but bodyweight, bands, and kettlebells and/or dumbbells. With many people still reticent to head back to their regular gyms (not to mention the scarcity of gym equipment out there to purchase) I figured this would be a nice opportunity to help.

Whether you want to spend $1 or $100 (if the latter, we’ll be BFFs forever), the workouts are ready and available to start.

For more information go HERE.

SOCIAL MEDIA SHENANIGANS

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I’ll admit: I’m overacting a bit in the picture. You’d think I just fought Smaug and effed up my shoulder or something. . When in reality a “niggle” is nothing more than a nuisance. A minor “meh.” . You can still train, life goes on, but, you know, a niggle is a nagging annoyance. . Whenever this happens to me (or with one of my clients) one of my first interventions is to plant a few fillers, or low-grade activation/strengthening exercises – into the programming. . I often find I can utilize these drills as an “extension” of the actual program rather than sending someone into corrective exercise hell. . This is my preference rather than insinuating they’re a walking ball of fail and dysfunction. . So the next time one of your shoulders is subtlety barking at you (or one of your clients) try incorporating some of these: . 1️⃣ Prone Superman Rotations – I’m using a pair of @acumobility balls in my hands to increase tension (specifically irradiation for more rotator cuff activation) in addition to their Level 1 Band around my wrists. . 2️⃣ Hollow Position Pullaparts. . 3️⃣ Gripless Facepull to Z-Press. I’ve been using this drill a ton lately – just because it’s awesome – and my shoulders have been feeling fantastic. . 4️⃣ OITYTWIO – Sounds Elvish but I picked this one up from @sivan_fagan_fitness and I like it a lot. . 5️⃣ Band Distracted Reach – Again giving credit where’s it’s due: I picked this one up from @cliniconthegreenoxford . . This is a great drill to work on scapular upward rotation and using the band to provide juuuuust enough resistance helps with cleaning up the motion. I like to cue people to reach through the ceiling with their fingers. . Toss any of these drills in between sets of squats or deadlifts or whatever. . Or do them just because it’s Thursday. . The point of these, however, is to work on shit, but not fatigue yourself so that subsequent sets of the cool stuff is affected. . . #shoulderworkout #shouldermobility #shouldermobilityexercise #shouldertraining #shouldersworkout #shoulderrehab #shoulderhealth

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STUFF TO READ WHILE YOU’RE PRETENDING TO WORK

Try Online Trainer Academy For $0 – Jonathan Goodman

It’s never been more relevant to consider a more “hybrid” approach to your fitness business than now. COVID-19 has forced many gyms and personal trainers to shut down their in-person coaching intermittently, and in some cases permanently.

Having the ability to (smoothly) transition to more online options is likely going to be the key to long-term success in the industry moving forward.

You can do no better than the Online Trainer Academy – the OGs of online coaching.

TODAY is your last chance to take advantage of their $0 trial offer.

2 Ways to Increase Intensity Without Adding Weight – Shane McLean

Making it a point to add weight to the barbell over time is never a bad idea in terms of gauging progress.

It’s not the ONLY way however; especially if you want to save your joints (and soul).

Dynamic Training: Should You Be Doing It? – Chad Aichs

Force = mass x acceleration.

It’s physics (and a great conversation stimulator at the bars; when they open again).

But what does it really mean, and how can you apply it toward getting stronger?

Categoriesmindset

The Comparison Game

I hope everyone out there is okay.

Strange times we’re in, and I can appreciate the chaotic and unknown nature of what’s happening in the world is flipping everyone’s day-t0-day musings upside down.

Me and my family are trying our best to make lemonade out of lemons, trying to stay calm, and maintaining as much normalcy as possible. Let’s just say that with Julian’s daycare closed until mid-April there’s a lot more roughhousing, lightsaber battles, and pantless dinners in the Gentilcore household.5

I am in the throes of catching up and updating many of my clients’ at home workouts. To be honest: I’m impressed with how I’ve been able to conjure my inner McGyver:

“I’ve got one resistance band, a mat, a roll of duct tape, and a pair of nunchucks. Can you design a 3x per week program for me?

I want to thank TG.com regular contributor, Shane McLean, for submitting today’s guest post for me.

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The Comparison Game

Have you ever heard of this game?

If not, this is how it usually goes.

You’re flicking through a magazine, social media or channel surfing and you come across a man or women (or both) who seem to have it all. They’re good looking and the total package.

And they’re wearing nice clothes (or hardly any at all), nice things and are surrounded by money and opulence.  And to rub salt further into the wounds, they’re doing it all at some far-off exotic location.

And because you don’t have any of that, you’re a little jealous.

Or you’ve started your gym journey with all guns blazing. You’re eating right, nailing your workouts and your scale numbers are looking better. Then someone who looks amazing walks past you at the gym.

You look at them and you look at yourself in the mirror and you think ‘I want to look more like that because I look like shit.”

Starting to recognize this game now?

Recently my son nailed five bodyweight chin ups for the first time. And rather than enjoy the moment and recognize his awesome effort, he downplayed his achievement by comparing himself to a classmate who can do more.

He didn’t give himself a pat on the back because he played the comparison game.

It’s Only Natural to Play

It’s human nature to compare ourselves to others.

A man sizes up another man to see if he is bigger or better looking than him. A woman looks at other women to compare how they’re aging; or if they have better (or worse) body parts or shoes or clothes.

But I’m only going by the limited experience I have with the fairer sex.

However, I’m no expert with the comparison game in the outside world but when it comes to the health and fitness universe, it’s more in my wheelhouse. Because me and (some of) my clients have played this game.

But it’s not all bad.

The Good

Motivation to train when everything is going your way, you’re feeling good and you have the time and energy to get after it,  is easy.

However, how many days are like that?

There are days when you need a little kickstart and comparing yourself to someone else’s progress and realizing (if you fall short) if they can look great, you can too.

Although you can’t rely on external motivation to always get the job done, the occasional burst helps keep you going when you’re NOT feeling on top of the world.

The Bad

It’s hard to argue against ‘comparison is the thief of joy.’

When you’re making progress with your training and diet, but your results don’t measure up to the person you see in the magazine, on TV or the sexy gym rat, you may feel like a failure, even when it’s not the case.

Robbing yourself of wins and not enjoying the moment and all the progress you’ve made because you’re playing the comparison game is easy to slip into.

However, it’s a deep dangerous hole to fall into and it will suck all the joy out of your current progress. Because if that’s all you do, then it gets ugly.

The Ugly

If you’re constantly comparing your progress in the gym to those around you or your social media feeds and not the person in the mirror then you’re losing sight on how much you’ve achieved.

Because when you’re comparing progress to someone who is more experienced, to a person you don’t know or who maybe was born with better genetics, you’re almost always going to end up on the losing end.

Even when you’re killing it.

What to Do Instead

When I’ve caught myself or my clients playing the comparison game here’s a few tips I use to turn this around:

  1. If you’re on social media and getting sucked down in the deep vortex of comparison, get off your damn phone, tablet or computer and do something constructive, like the dirty dishes in the sink.
  2. Participate in a mind and body activities such as yoga, tai chi or meditation. This helps you to feel whole, centered, grounded, and soothed. And you’ll be off your phone.
  3. Try to make someone’s day and change the world for the better because you’re more than just your appearance
  4. Realize that person has worked hard to get to this point and you still have plenty of hard work ahead of you. So, put your hard hat on and get to work.
  5. When you see someone in the gym who looks awesome, rather than stare and feel like a creeper, go up to them and compliment them on their appearance. And if you ask nicely, they’ll give you some tips to help your progress.

Wrapping Up

Although this game is okay to use for the occasional motivational boost it’s not a great long-term strategy.

But when you find yourself constantly playing this, then finding ways to stop this thought train in your head is essential. Because you should always find joy in your progress.

About the Author

Shane “Balance Guy” McLean, is an A.C.E Certified Personal Trainer working deep in the heart of Louisiana with the gators.

CategoriesExercises You Should Be Doing

Best Articles of the Year 2019: Guest Posts

The week between Christmas and New Year’s I like to highlight a select number of articles featured on my site during the past 365 days.

First up were the the articles that resonated with you, the reader, as defined by analytics and what piqued your interest…HERE.

Next up were the articles that resonated with me and filled my writer’s love tank…HERE.

Today I’d like to direct your attention to the best GUEST POSTS of 2019.

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Best Articles of  2019: Guest Posts

The State of Corrective Fitness 2019 – Kevin Mullins

This was FOUR part series DC based personal trainer, Kevin Mullins, wrote for the site that, if I were to be honest, is very much a Ken Burns’esque masterpiece.

IntroThe State of Corrective Fitness

Part ICorrecting the Shoulders

Part IICorrecting the Lower Back and Hips

Part IIICorrecting the Knees and Ankles

Individualizing Your Squat Stance – Sam Spinelli

Not everyone is meant to squat the same way or utilize the same variations. Here’s how to figure that shit out (my words, not Sam’s).

The Road to Recovery is Paved With More Training –  Michael Gregory

“Just rest” just isn’t going to cut it for most people.

What Makes an Athlete Fast? – Ricky Kompf

HINT: It’s not endless agility ladders drills and weekend speed camps.

The Lost Art of Adult Play – Shane McLean

As we grow older our fitness tends to get more and more robotic in nature. We sit in machines, performing endless, mindless repetitions, all while perusing our smart phones.

Shane showcases some ways to be less of a health/fitness zombie.

CategoriesStuff to Read While You're Pretending to Work

Stuff to Read While You’re Pretending to Work: 11/8/19

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BUT FIRST…I’M LIKE, REALLY, REALLY IMPORTANT

1. (Even More) Complete Shoulder & Hip Blueprint – Athens, Greece: Saturday, Feb 29th & Sunday, March 1st, 2020

This will be the first leg of mine and Dean Somerset’s European extravaganza in early 2020. The second leg will take place in…

2. (Even More) Complete Shoulder & Hip Blueprint – Maidenhead, U.K: March 7th & 8th, 2020

There’s an Early Bird rate for both of these events, so keep that in mind before you decide to hold off. Dean and I are really excited for this and hope to see you there!

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My brain doesn’t work like most of my colleagues. . @meghancallaway @dr.joelseedman_ahp @benbrunotraining @matthewibrahim_ @dsomerset1 @coachleeboyce Etc… . Are all examples of coaches who always seem to come up with innovative exercises and ideas. . Me? . (Crickets chirping). . However, check out this snazzy band set up I used for my close grip bench presses yesterday? . Granted, I do have the option of looping bands around pegs at the bottom of the rack, but: . 1. I was too lazy to do that yesterday. 2. Many people don’t have that luxury, so I figured I’d showcase how to do it another way. . Simply loop the bands around a pair of safety arms OR pins. . Here I’m using a pair of 1/4” mini bands, and the setup worked splendidly.

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STUFF TO READ WHILE YOU’RE PRETENDING TO WORK

Debunking ‘The Game Changers’ Netflix Documentary –  Andy Morgan

Rule of Thumb: Stop getting the bulk of your nutritional information from Netflix documentaries….;o)

The Small Muscles That Will Make You Lift Bigger Weights – Shane McLean

A nice reminder not to neglect the stuff  (muscles) that you’re probably neglecting.

Inside Mark’s Head: Musings on Time Management, Critical Thinking, Effective Learning, and More  – Mark Fisher

I have smart friends.